A Nostalgic Socioeconomic History of Tarar

Sudhanshu K. MISHRA

Abstract


Abstract. This paper uses an autobiographical mode in narrating the evolution and role of institutions in the development and the subsequent decline of a village economy in Bihar, India. It shows how cooperation helps and later envy, discordance and destructive attitudes overpower the constructive attitudes to life, how such attitudes enter into the cultural fabric of the people and how such changes make the village fall on its knees. The paper highlights the role of social capital in economic development.

Keywords. Autobiographical, Village economy, Envy-barrier to development, Cultural economics, Destructive leadeship.

JEL. B40, P36, P37, P49, Z13.


Keywords


Autobiographical; Village economy; Envy-barrier to development; Cultural economics; Destructive leadeship.

Full Text:


References


Adler, P.S., & Kwon, S.W. (2002). Social capital: Prospects for a new concept. The Academy of Management Review, 27(1), 17-40. doi. 10.5465/AMR.2002.5922314

Becker, G.S. (1974). A Theory of Social Interactions. NBER Working Paper Series, No.42. doi. 10.3386/w0042 (Published in Journal of Political Economy, 82(6), 1063-1093. doi. 10.1086/260265)

Bentham, J. (2007). An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation. (Originally published in 1780), Dover Publications, New York.

Bharati, S., Demarchi, D.A., Mukherji, D., Vasulu, T.S., & Bharati, P. (2005). Spatial patterns of anthropometric variation in India with reference to geographic, climatic, ethnic and linguistic backgrounds. Annals of Human Biology, 32(4), 407-444. doi. 10.1080/03014460500097443

Dasgupta, P., & Goldar, B. (2006). Female labour supply in rural India: An econometric analysis, Indian Journal of Labor Economics, 49(2), 293-310.

Dasgupta, P., & Serageldin, I. (2000). Social Capital: A Multifaceted Perspective. World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Dawkins, R. (1976). The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Dessing, M. (2002). Labor supply, the family and poverty: The S-shaped labor supply curve, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 49(4), 433-458. doi. 10.1016/S0167-2681(02)00011-2

Fergus, R.K (2012). Banaut: Caste, Hindu, Rajput, Bhagalpur, Munger, Saharsa. SpellPress.

Gopal, S., & Jha, H. (2008). People of India: Vol. XVI. Bihar Including Jharkhand, Parts I and II. K.S. Singh, (Ed), Anthropological Survey of India for Seagull Books, Vedams Books, Delhi.

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviours, Institutions, and Organizations across Nations. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks, London.

Jha, S. (2011). Maithil Brahmin. [Retrieved from].

Jung, C.G. (1970). The Structure and Dynamics of the Psyche. Routledge, London.

Mahalanobis, P.C., Majumder, D.N., & Rao, C.R. (1949). Anthropometric survey of the United Provinces, 1941: A statistical study. Sankhya, 9(1), 89-324.

Mishra, S.K. (2003). Issues and problems in human resource development in the NER (India). [Retrieved from]. [Later published in North East India: Approaches towards Sustainable Development, Southern Economist, Bangalore, 2011, pp.160-182].

Mishra, S.K. (2016). Bihar's education system in Shambles: Building history with the rubbles of my fading memory, The NEHU Journal, 14(2), 17-32.

Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions. Gerald Duckworth, London.

Myrdal, G. (1971). Asian Drama: An inquiry into the Poverty of Nations. (abridged by S.S. King), Vintage Books, New York.

O'Hara, P.A. (2008). Principle of circular and cumulative causation: Fusing Myrdalian and Kaldorian growth and development dynamics, Journal of Economic Issues, 42(2), 375-387. doi. 10.1080/00213624.2008.11507146

O’Malley, L.S.S. (1911). Purnea. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, Calcutta.

Padilla, A., Hogan, R., & Kaiser, R.B. (2007). The toxic triangle: Destructive leaders, susceptible followers, and conducive environments. The Leadership Quarterly, 18(3), 176-194. doi. 10.1016/j.leaqua.2007.03.001

Putnam, R.D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. Simon & Schuster, New York.

Schoeck, H. (1966). Envy: A Theory of Social Behaviour. Harcourt Brace, New York.

Sharif, M. (2000). Inverted 'S' - The complete neoclassical labour-supply function, International Labour Review, 139(4), 409-35. doi. 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2000.tb00526.x

Srinivas, M.N. (1952). Religion and Society Amongst the Coorgs of South India. Clarendon Press, Oxford.

Srinivas, M.N. (1976). The Remembered Village. University of California Press, Berkley.

Stanhope, P. (2004). Chesterfield's Letters to His Son: On the Fine Art of becoming a Man of the World and a Gentleman. Letter-I (Oct. 9, 1746). The PG Edition. Project Gutenberg EBook, [Retrieved from].

Tabellini, G. (2010). Culture and Institutions: Economic Development in the Regions of Europe. Journal of the European Economic Association, 8(4), 677–945. doi. 10.1111/j.1542-4774.2010.tb00537.x

Veblen, T.B. (1899). The Theory of the Leisure Class: An Economic Study of Institutions. The Macmillan Company, New York.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1453/jsas.v4i1.1232

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences - J. Adm. Soc. Sci. - JSAS - www.kspjournals.org

ISSN: 2149-0406

Editor: editor-jsas@kspjournals.org   Secretarial: secretarial@kspjournals.org   Istanbul - Turkey.

Copyright © KSP Library